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Choosing Between ICSI and Traditional IVF: Finding the Right Fertility Treatment for You

Choosing Between ICSI and Traditional IVF: Finding the Right Fertility Treatment for You

29.05.2024

Today, in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment is available for couples struggling with infertility, and studies in this field are becoming more and more promising.

There are different methods of in fertility treatment. The high success rates of IVF are remarkable. Therefore, couples often make detailed inquiries such as IVF success rates by age. Many important factors should be considered to achieve IVF treatment success. While embarking on this journey, it will be beneficial for you to have information on what fertilization is, how in vitro fertilization is performed, and the stages of in vitro fertilization treatment.

What is Fertilization?

Fertilization refers to the coming together of the female eggs and sperm of a male. When this happens, a zygote is formed. The zygote can be thought of as the first step of the embryo. Fertilization occurs mostly in the fallopian tubes in women. As women get older, especially woman aged 35 over, the number and quality of eggs decrease, which can lead to problems with fertilization. In other words, quality embryos and ovarian reserve are among the most important factors affecting fertilization.

Who Can Have IVF Treatment?

Before answering the question of how IVF works, it should be understood who has a chance for this treatment and who does not. In couples who have unprotected sex more than once a week, if pregnancy does not occur for an average of one year, the IVF process may be in question. As the woman gets older, it may not be necessary to wait that long. You can resort to this method if you or your partner have one of the conditions detailed below:

  • Fallopian tube obstruction
  • Various sperm problems
  • Endometriosis
  • Ovulation disorders
  • Intrauterine anomalies
  • Hereditary problems

One of the most common causes is obstruction in the fallopian tubes in women, which can make it difficult for egg and sperm cells to come together. You can also use IVF treatment if your male partner has problems with sperm parameters such as sperm count, motility, or morphology.

Endometriosis in women is a condition in which the lining of the uterus is located outside. This can reduce the chances of pregnancy and IVF transfer can be a solution in such cases. Structural problems within the uterus are also common conditions that can prevent natural pregnancy.

What is conventional IVF and Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)?

If you are unable to conceive naturally, you may want to find an in vitro fertilization (IVF) center and seek treatment options such as conventional IVF or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI). Traditional IVF treatment involves the fertilization of a woman's eggs with a set number of sperm in a laboratory. In this process, eggs collected from the woman and sperm from the man are brought together in a special environment. In this method, which is similar to natural fertilization, the sperm cells fertilize the egg cell and the resulting embryos are then transferred to the woman's uterus.

Unlike traditional IVF treatment, ICSI is a method in which a single sperm cell is injected directly into each egg. This method, also called IVF injections, may be preferred in cases where the man has serious problems with sperm parameters or in cases where fertilization has failed in previous IVF attempts. ICSI can be preferred as an effective solution in cases where sperm cells do not exceed the natural fertilization ability.

Differences Between Traditional IVF Treatment and ICSI IVF

In both methods, healthy embryos are usually developed in the laboratory for a few days and then the highest quality embryo is transferred into the uterus. The transferred embryo is expected to implant in the uterus and the pregnancy is expected to begin. Which method you can use depends on your particular situation as a couple, your health history, and the advice of your specialist.

There are significant differences between the two methods. In traditional IVF, sperm cells are found around the eggs in the laboratory and fertilize the egg naturally. In ICSI, a sperm cell is selected by a laboratory technician using a special needle and injected into the egg.

Conventional IVF treatment is suitable for couples whose sperm count and motility are above a certain level. ICSI may be recommended for couples with low sperm count, motility, or morphology, or for couples who have failed fertilization in previous attempts. In IVF treatment, the healthiest sperm cells fertilize the egg through a process of natural selection. In the ICSI method, a laboratory technician selects the sperm cell that looks the healthiest and manually injects it into the egg.

Conclusion

Traditional IVF and ICSI IVF are methods used when fertility problem is seen. Whichever method you are considering, you should first make sure that you are working with the best IVF center. It may not be enough to do research on the internet. In other words, you should definitely have a face-to-face preliminary interview and examination with the experts. This is one of the first factors that affect the success of IVF treatment. You can contact Phoenix Healthy to get detailed information about cycles of IVF, how to make ivf successful the first time, ivf success rates over 40, and Turkey IVF prices.

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